• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    closure in a container with pharmaceutical content and container. the present invention relates to a closure for a container with pharmaceutical content comprising a closure capsule (10) with a side face (13), a closed end and an open end, a tear strip with a splint to hold for open the closure cap (10) and a closure label (30), covering a substrate in the form of a section that on the underside has an application of glue. the closure cap (10) is so positioned in the container (40) that the closure cap (10) covers an opening (41) of the container (40) and a first partial area (38) of the label ( 30) is so positioned on the container (40) that a second partial area (39) of the label (30) is so arranged on the closure cap (10) and on the tear strip that the splice to hold the rupture is not covered by the label (30).
    公开号:BR112014027704B1
    申请号:R112014027704-4
    申请日:2013-05-08
    公开日:2021-04-27
    发明作者:Markus Bauss
    申请人:Schreiner Group Gmbh & Co. Kg；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    [001] High quality products require great effort for development and production, as well as correspondingly expensive raw materials for production. Therefore, normally these high-value products are also very expensive.
    [002] Due to the high sales weights of these valuable products, in addition to the original products produced in a relatively expensive way, more copies of the originals, of lesser value, are progressively produced and marketed. In this case, copies of lesser value, however, are not always characterized as such. In order to obtain the highest possible profit, the impression that is made in the lower-value copies of original products is awakened. On the one hand, copies of lesser value are offered in similar packaging that confuse. On the other hand, it is sought to obtain the original packaging and to sell the copies of lesser value in these original packaging.
    [003] Often, the original packaging does not have proof that it indicates a first opening of the packaging (protection against first opening). In this way, it is possible to open the original packaging, remove the original content and replace it with a copy of a lower value without this being seen by the later user.
    [004] In order to obtain the original packaging, in this case, already used and refuse packaging is used without a protection against effective first opening. These packages originate from the production of an original manufacturer. A potential buyer, then, has, at first, few elements to be able to recognize that it is, in this case, an original packaging again filled with counterfeit content.
    [005] A buyer of an original packaging of this type, filled later, therefore, will not be able to recognize that it is not an original product. Only after unpacking or using the product of lesser value, the user will recognize the related damages. As the buyer, however, by virtue of the original packaging, assumes that it is a product of the original manufacturer, he will also attribute the related damage to the original manufacturer.
    [006] In addition, the use of these original packaging also makes it difficult for the manufacturer to prove that it is a copy of a lower value. If damage has arisen to a user due to the lower value copy, it could therefore, in the most unfavorable case, hold the original manufacturer responsible.
    [007] Therefore, manufacturers of high qualitative value are concerned that a buyer can recognize, in the simplest possible way, whether it is really a high-value original product or a lower quality copy.
    [008] Such original products of high value, as previously discussed, are, for example, technical products in the field of medicine, implants, prostheses, orthoses, auto injectors, pens for the application of liquid medicines, pharmaceutical products, such as, for example , medicines or cartridges previously filled with liquid medicines, but it can also be lipsticks, cigarettes and cigars, cosmetic products such as perfumes, food products, drinks such as champagne or whiskey or also spare parts for machines, for motor vehicles or for airplanes.
    [009] Especially, in pharmaceutical products such as, for example, medicines, in addition to the damage to the image for the manufacturer, there is also often a great danger for the patient who must receive a medication of this type. A package filled with a pharmaceutical product may, for example, contain an ineffective substance. In this case, the patient would not receive the medicine that he needs urgently. It would be much worse, moreover, that instead of the right and intended medicines, another impure or even harmful substance is introduced. In this case, the patient would have considerable damage.
    [0010] For this reason, especially manufacturers of medicines and other pharmaceutical products are concerned that it can always be recognized whether the packaging contains a high-value original product or whether it is a packaging that has been refilled.
    [0011] For this purpose, for example, the opening of a medicine bottle can have a plastic capsule as they are being used, for example, also for beverage bottles. These plastic capsules are normally produced from a material that, under the influence of heat, contracts and, thus, touches more closely at the opening of the bottle and the neck of the bottle. To open, this plastic capsule will normally have to be broken. In this case, the capsule is mechanically destroyed and cannot be reused.
    [0012] This approach presents, however, the disadvantage that the other characteristics in the bottle, for example, the labels applied additionally, continue to be preserved without being damaged. A counterfeiter will therefore only have to obtain new capsules for the neck of the bottles. In this way, the emptied bottle could be filled again with a random substance and after the application of a new capsule it would look very similar, in a misleading way, to the original.
    [0013] In addition, there can be many cases where the original capsule can be removed from the opening without being destroyed. In this case, it is possible to remove the original substance of high value, replacing it with another substance of lesser value and then apply the original cap again.
    [0014] To obtain a closing cap applied in a very narrow way, a capsule that contracts under the influence of heat is usually used, that is, if it contracts under the application of heat, so that its diameter will be reduced. As, however, pharmaceutical products are normally very sensitive to heat, the contents of a capsule of this type should be damaged in the process of contraction. Therefore, sealing of pharmaceutical containers with these shrink laminates is normally not possible.
    [0015] It is, therefore, an object of the invention, to offer a suitable closure for a container with pharmaceutical content, with which the container can be closed in such a way that a first opening of the container can be recognized without doubt, and can be proven. After the first opening, re-closing the container will no longer be possible or only with visible traces that indicate an initial opening.
    [0016] To solve this task, a closure is proposed that is intended for a container with pharmaceutical content, having a closure capsule, a rupture strip and a closure label. The closure capsule preferably has a side face, a closed end and an open end. The tear strip comprises a splint to hold to open the closure cap. The closure label covers a strip-shaped substrate that has glue on the underside. The closure cap is so positioned in the container that the closed cap covers an opening of the container. A first partial area of the label is applied to the container and a second partial area of the label is so arranged on the closure cap and / or on the rupture strip that the splice to hold the rupture strip is not covered by the label, i.e. , it is free, so it can be easily captured by hand and removed.
    [0017] According to a preferred embodiment, the closure capsule has rotational symmetry. These closure caps are particularly well suited for closing the containers described above, as these containers usually also have an approximately round opening area.
    [0018] In this case, the rupture strip may extend in a radial direction along the lateral face of the closure capsule, that is, (in azimuth shape), along the circumferential direction of the lateral phase; in the guard in the vertical position of the container, therefore, in a horizontal direction. Thus, when pulling the tear strip, the zipper can be opened all the way around.
    [0019] Alternatively, the rupture strip may also extend parallel to a cylindrical axis of the rotational symmetry capsule, that is, along an axial direction. In this case, by pulling the tear strip, the closure can be opened from top to bottom or vice versa.
    [0020] Alternatively, the rupture strip can also extend axially from above or below to the center (or any other height) of the closure capsule, advancing from there in a horizontal direction along the circumferential direction of the lateral face.
    [0021] The tear strip can be considered as a part of the closure cap. In this way, it is not necessary to provide for an additional material element in a separate work step. For example, the tear strip can be separated or removed from the remaining part of the closure cap through one or more perforations or stamping, but otherwise it can be joined with the capsule, but it can also be joined in one piece with the unity.
    [0022] Alternatively, the tear strip can also be finished as a separate part. In this case, it will not be necessary to process the closure capsule in another work step. In addition, there is the possibility of producing in this case the rupture strip and an especially stable and rupture-proof material.
    [0023] According to a special modality, the label covers an additional layer of material with a predetermined thickness. This thickness of the additional material layer preferably corresponds, in this case, approximately to the thickness of the side face of the closure capsule. In this way, it is possible to apply the label in such a way on the closure and on the container that a fold-free application is made possible.
    [0024] In a special mode, the closure element includes a label with security prints. These security stamping means that in an attempt to remove the label, this label breaks especially easily and is thus destroyed. Later use will no longer be possible.
    [0025] A closure element described above can be applied in a container with a pharmaceutical content. In this way, a container of this type is reliably protected against tampering, especially against unauthorized additional use, since the opening element of the container is irreversibly destroyed at the first opening of the container.
    [0026] In a container of this kind, it can be, for example, a bottle with a neck and a bottle body, and the label is applied to the neck of the bottle. Alternatively, the label can also be applied to the body of the bottle. In this case, the neck of the bottle would be completely enclosed and closed by the cap. The container containing, for example, a pharmaceutical liquid, may have any shape and purpose for random use, especially, for example, a syringe for injection.
    [0027] In all the modalities of this request, means of identification may be provided, especially an RFID chip (with antenna) or also a visual ID-code; in this sense, reference is made to the description of the figures.
    [0028] Explanation, some modalities of the request will be explained as an example based on the attached figures. The figures are only schematic and the relations of size, measures and / or relations between the figures are not necessarily on a real scale. The figures show:
    [0029] Figure 1 - side view for a closing cap for a closing element;
    [0030] Figure 2 - side view of an alternative embodiment of a closure capsule;
    [0031] Figure 3A to 3E - are modalities related to the geometry of the closure capsule, in an oblique view;
    [0032] Figure 4 - another modality related to the geometry of the closure capsule in cross-sectional view;
    [0033] Figure 5 - cross-sectional view of a label of the closure element or its closure capsule;
    [0034] Figure 6 - top view of a modality of a label with security stamping;
    [0035] Figure 7A - cut by a sealed container with a closing element;
    [0036] Figure 7B - cut by a sealed container with an alternative version of a closure element;
    [0037] Figure 8A - top view through a container that is sealed with an alternative shape of the closure element;
    [0038] Figure 8B - top view through a sealed container with an alternative embodiment of the closure element;
    [0039] Figure 8C - top view through a sealed container with an alternative embodiment of the closure element;
    [0040] Figure 9 - cut by an injection syringe that is sealed with a closure element modality;
    [0041] Figure 10 - cut by a container that is sealed with a special modality of a closing element;
    [0042] Figure 11 - cross-sectional view of a label for the modality of a closure capsule, according to figure 10;
    [0043] Figure 12 - oblique view for another alternative embodiment of a closure capsule from a closure capsule for a closure element;
    [0044] Figure 13 - top view of a special modality of a label for a closure element with a capsule, according to figure 12;
    [0045] Figure 14 - view of an alternative embodiment in relation to figure 13, of a label for a closure element of a capsule, according to figure 12;
    [0046] Figures 15A to 15G - a modality of a closing element with a tear strip laterally out of relation to the label;
    [0047] Figures 16A to 16F - a mode with a tear strip covered by the label;
    [0048] Figures 17A to 17H - different modalities of the closure capsule;
    [0049] Figures 18A to 18B - two modalities only exemplified with an RFID chip;
    [0050] Figures 19A to 19E - two modes with a shielding element under an RFIF-chip;
    [0051] Figures 20A to 20F - different modalities of a label for the element of the closure;
    [0052] Figures 21A to 21D - different modalities of a closure capsule with ID-code on its front face and;
    [0053] Figures 22A to 22E - different modalities of a container configured as a spray bottle with a closure element;
    [0054] Figure 1 initially shows a closure cap 10 for a first embodiment of a closure element. In the closure cap 10 shown here, it is a cylindrical-shaped capsule that is closed at its upper end 11 and opened at its lower end 12.
    [0055] The closed end 11 may, in this case, either be completely closed or, alternatively, this end 11 may also have a kind of "collar" with which an edge appears. Based on this edge, this end is then narrowed to such an extent that at least the opening on this side is sharply contracted.
    [0056] The closure capsule 10 is produced, for example, as a laminate capsule, consisting of one or more plastic laminates, possibly each for the front face (or possible top cover) or for the side face. The capsule is, therefore, a printing product, whose raw material, such as a section of material, is conducted under rollers to later be stamped, deformed, worked or otherwise manipulated. Alternatively, the capsule 10 can also be produced from a molded plastic (possibly single) piece similar to the laminate or in massive form. As materials for the plastic capsule 10, it is possible, for example, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene enterestalate (PET) or oriented polystyrene (OPS). The closure cap 10 can be produced transparent or opaque, or in certain areas alternately transparent and opaque. As long as it is opaque, an ID-code (either as an RFID chip with an electronic key, as a visual ID-code or another brand) applied to the container itself or to the container lid (possibly a Vial lid), being covered until opening and removing the closure cap 10, thus remaining initially hidden.
    [0057] The closing cap 10 also includes a tear strip 20. This tear strip 20 can be integrated as a separate component in the closing cap 14. In this case, the tear strip 20 can be configured, for example, by a plastic laminate in the shape of a strip, a wire, or similar unit.
    [0058] Alternatively, the rupture strip 20 can be configured as a part of the closure cap 10 itself. In this case, the rupture strip 20 can, for example, be removed from the remaining part of the closure cap 10 by means of perforation. or similar stamping and configuration.
    [0059] Either way, the tear strip 20 has a free end 21. This free end 21 can be separated from the closure cap 10 and serves as a splint to hold. For later opening of the closure element, a user can therefore pick up the splint to hold 21, pulling it and thus opening the closure capsule 10.
    [0060] Figure 2 shows an alternative embodiment of a closure cap 10 with a tear strip 20. While in the previous embodiment presented according to figure 1, the tear strip 20 extends radially along a circumferential line of the closure cap 10 of cylindrical shape, in this alternative embodiment according to figure 2 the rupture strip is projected in parallel with the cylinder axis of the closure capsule 10. The splint to hold 21 of the rupture strip 20 can be find at the lower open end 2 of the capsule or, alternatively, at the partially or fully closed end 11 of the capsule. Also in this case, the tear strip 20 can be configured either with the separate element or it can form a part - cut by means of stamping - of the closure cap 10.
    [0061] Regardless of the arrangement of the tear strip 20 in the closure cap 10, in addition to the cylindrical arrangement already described above, the closure cap 10 can also take one of numerous other shapes.
    [0062] Figures 3A-3E show, as an example, some of these alternative forms. Figure 3A initially shows a conventional cylindrical capsule. In figure 3B, moreover, a conical shape is shown which at the upper closed end 11 has a smaller diameter than at the lower open end 12. Figure 3C shows, in addition, a partially cylindrical modality. In this case, the upper partial area has a conical configuration, while the lower partial area has a cylindrical shape. In the conical shapes, that is, partially cylindrical, shown in figures 3B and 3C, several of these capsules 10 can be stacked reciprocally very well and require a relatively small volume in the case of transport.
    [0063] In addition, as shown in figures 3D and 3E, the capsules can practically also have other random shapes that are suitable, for example, in particular to the opening area of the container to be closed.
    [0064] In the production of the desired shape for the capsule 10, this capsule can, from the beginning, be produced in the desired shape and will then be available, in this form, also for closing the container. Alternatively, however, the capsule can also be produced from a thermally deformable material or that can be thermally contracted, receiving only the desired shape at a later time by applying heat, as this is shown, for example, in figure 4. For this, the capsule 10 will be positioned on a "die" 100. Then, under the application of heat, the capsule 10 will be moved to a die 100 mold. In this way, by changing the die 100, the modeling can also be easily varied of the capsule 10.
    [0065] Figure 5 shows a section by a label 30 as it can be used for a closing element. Label 30 involves a strip-shaped substrate 31, for example, a plastic laminate or a section of paper. On the bottom face 31A of the substrate, a glue 32 is applied.
    [0066] Figure 6 shows a top view for a label 30 with graphic data at the top. The label 30, in this case presented, has on its external edges still 35 additional weakened lines, especially stamping. These prints are made as so-called security prints and make, in these prints, the label 30 start to break in an easy way if an attempt is made to separate the glued label from a base. In addition to the safety stamping, that is, weakened lines 35 presented in the form of T-shaped security stamping, that is, weakened lines 35, forms of another modeling for the stamping are also possible.
    [0067] Figure 7A shows a section through a container that is filled with a pharmaceutical liquid. In the upper area, this container 40 has an opening 41, through which the liquid can be filled and removed. In the figure shown, opening 41 is closed with a lock 42.
    [0068] For the sealing of the container 40, a closure capsule 10 will initially be applied over the opening 41. Then, the label 30 will be so wrapped around the neck of the bottle 43, being glued, that, in a first area 39, is connected with the capsule 10 and, in a second partial area 38, is connected with the neck of the bottle 43. Therefore, through the label 30, the cap 10 is firmly connected with the container 40, no more it can be removed without destroying the label 30.
    [0069] Figure 7B shows an alternative arrangement of a closure element in a container 40. In this case, a closure capsule 10 will be applied in such a way over the opening 41 that the capsule 10 covers the opening and the neck of the bottle 43 complete. The side face 13 of the cap 10 extends downwardly to the body of the bottle 44 of the container 40. Then, the label 30 will be applied in such a way to the lower region 44 of the container 40 that the capsule 10 will be fixed. In the upper region, in this case, a hollow space is formed between the neck of the bottle 43 and the capsule 10.
    [0070] As the container 40, in the lower region 44, normally has a larger circumference, in this modality a larger label 30 can also be applied. Therefore, a larger bottle will also be available for marking container 40.
    [0071] Figure 8A shows a top view for a first embodiment of a closed container. In this case, the closure capsule 10 has a rupture strip 20 surrounding it radially. In this case, the free end 21 of the tear strip has been folded towards the upper end of the closure cap 10. Then, the label 30 is applied in such a way to the closure cap 10 and the container 40 that the label is joined in an upper partial area with the closing cap 10, and in a lower partial area it is glued with the container 40. As the splice to hold 21 of the tear strip 20 has been folded upwards, the splice to hold protrudes out of the label and therefore, it can be easily secured to open the lock at a later time.
    [0072] Figure 8B shows an alternative embodiment of a container 40 that has been sealed with a closure. Also, in this case, the closure capsule 10 has a rupture strip 20 surrounding in a radial direction. The free end 21 of the tear strip 20, in this case, however, is not folded up or down. On the contrary, in this case, the label 30 is so arranged in a certain position, the free end 21 not being covered by the label 30. In this case, therefore, the free end 21 should not be folded with the holding strip of the strip of rupture 20. However, in this case, an application in the exact position of the label 30 in the container 40 with the capsule 10 is necessary.
    [0073] Figure 8C shows another alternative modality for a closing element. In this case, the closure capsule 10 has a tear strip that extends in parallel with the axis of the capsule cylinder. In this way, the splice to hold 21 of the tear strip 20 is forcibly protruding above or below the label 30.
    [0074] In the modalities described in connection with figures 8A to 8C, the closure capsule 10 with the label 30 is attached to the neck of the bottle 43, as schematically shown in figure 7A. Alternatively, all of the modalities described above can also be attached to the body of the bottle 44 as previously described with reference to figure 7B.
    [0075] Figure 9 shows the use of a closure element in a 400 injection syringe. In this case, the closure capsule 10 can be applied over the area with the injection needle 401. Then, the capsule 10, through label 30, will be attached to the syringe body. This example shows that under the expression "container for pharmaceutical liquids" it should be understood not only glass or plastic bottles, but also any other type of container for pharmaceutical liquids, in which an opening can be safely sealed. The 440 injection syringe may additionally have needle protection (Needle Shield oder auch Rigid Needle Shield - Needle Plate or Rigid Needle Plate), which surrounds the 401 injection needle after use and thus protects the needle. clinic staff against unintended injuries. The 401 injection needle can, for example, via a Luer lock, Luer cone or also via a simple plug connection, be connected with the injection syringe.
    [0076] Figure 10 shows another embodiment of a closure element in a container 40. As shown in this figure, the closure capsule has a thickness d1 along its side face 13. Based on this thickness d1, the outer circumference of the closure cap increases compared to the slightly smaller outer circumference of container 40. When a single layer label 30 is positioned, thus covering both the larger circumference of the closure cap 10 as well as the smaller circumference of the container 40, folds of the label 30 could occur.
    [0077] To react to this fold reaction, in the lower area 36 of the label 30 another layer of material 33 may be applied on the lower side 31A, with the layer of material 33 having approximately the same thickness d2 as the thickness d1 of the side face 13 of the closing cap.
    [0078] Figure 11 shows a cut by a tag 30 of this species. In the region 36 of the label path, another layer of material 33 with a thickness of d2 is applied. In addition, glue 32 is also applied.
    [0079] Figure 12 shows another embodiment for a closure capsule 10. The side face 13 of the cylindrical capsule involves a variety of weakened lines 15. The weakened lines 15 extend, in this case, preferably in parallel with the axis of capsule cylinder 10 in cylindrical shape. But other routes of the weakened lines are also possible 15.
    [0080] The weakened lines 15 on the side face 13 all end in a marginal line 14 on the lower edge at which the side face 13 converges to the open end 12 of the closing cap 10. In this way, they form at the points of intersection between this marginal line 14 and the end points of the weakened lines 15, starting points at which an especially easy rupture of the closure capsule 10 is possible.
    [0081] As weakened lines 15, perforations are possible, for example. Alternatively, partial stamping is possible, that is, a stamping that only partially transfixes the laminate material of the closure capsule 10.
    [0082] Figure 13 shows a label 30 for this alternative embodiment of the closing cap 10. In this case, label 30 has an approximately rectangular shape.
    [0083] In addition, the label 30 comprises several weakened lines 35. The weakened lines 35 end, in this case, always on two opposite outer edges of the label 30. In this way, between the weakened lines 35 a tear strip 34 is formed. .
    [0084] Regarding the weakened lines 35, it can be, for example, perforations. Alternatively, for example, it is also possible to only provide partial prints on the label 30.
    [0085] In addition, the tag 30 can comprise a splice to hold 31. This splice to hold 31 can be configured, for example, as an extension on the tag in a partial area of an outer edge. The splice to hold is located, for example, along a region of an external edge, which is limited by two lines of weakness 35.
    [0086] In order to be able to better hold this splint to hold 31, the splice to hold - contrary to the remaining part of the label 30 - is configured non-adherently on the bottom side. For that, glue may not even be applied to the splint to hold. Alternatively, a glue previously applied may be weakened or neutralized by the application of a suitable substance.
    [0087] Figure 14 shows an alternative embodiment for a tag 30. In this embodiment, tag 30 involves only a weakened line 35. In addition, the splice to hold 31 is here arranged between an outer edge and a weakened line 35. Thus a tear strip 34 will be formed between this outer edge and the weakened line 35.
    [0088] If, now, a closure capsule 10, as described above, with weakened lines 35, is applied to a container and this is then glued with a label 30 that also has the weakened lines 35 described above, then they are in this arrangement the weakened lines 15 of the capsule 10, as well as the weakened lines 35 of the label 30, approximately in parallel with the longitudinal axis Z of the container 40, shown in figures 7A and 7B.
    [0089] In order to be able to remove the capsule 10, thus reaching the closure 42 of the container 40, the label 30 must first be opened. This is due to the fact that a user grips the splint to hold 31 and pull it. In this case, the tag 30 will initially be broken along the weakened lines 36. In this way, tag 30 is irretrievably destroyed and cannot be used again.
    [0090] As the label 30 is simultaneously joined with the capsule 10, during the opening process, when pulling the splice to hold 31, the capsule 10 will also break along the weakened lines 15. Therefore, during the opening process, also the closure capsule 10 will be irreversibly destroyed.
    [0091] As in all modalities, both the capsule 10 as well as the label 30 will be irreversibly destroyed in the opening process, these pieces cannot later be used again to close the container again. A closure element thus destroyed can be easily recognized by a user, so that deceptive reuse is excluded.
    [0092] In addition, other safety features can be integrated into the closure capsule 10 and / or the label 30. In this way, an attempt at manipulation can be proven in a very effective way. For example, as another security feature, a hologram may be attached. Also, special printing inks that react sensitively to the incidence of heat can be used as additional safety features. Other suitable safety features are also possible.
    [0093] In summary, a closing element is offered for a container which, in a first attempt at opening, will be irreversibly destroyed. The closure includes, for example, the plastic capsule with which the opening of the container will be closed, a label with which the plastic capsule will be attached to the container, as well as a tear strip through which the closure element can be opened. , especially the capsule can be removed in order to release the opening of the container. As the closure element at the first opening is irreversibly destroyed, the closure element can no longer be used, for example, to seal a counterfeit product as an original closure element.
    [0094] Figures 15A to 15G show a modality of the closure element, in which the tear strip 20 is arranged out of phase with respect to the label 30, in a lateral direction towards the label 30, that is, in the symmetrical direction (ie , in axial or vertical direction of the closure element, ie container). Figure 15A shows the closure cap 10 to which the tear strip 20 is applied, for example, circumscribed by weakened lines or perforations. Likewise, the tear strip 20 can be an independent, separate element that is disposed next to or inside the closure cap 10. At least the strap 21 is, however, outside the side face of the cap. closure 10 (for example, cylindrical). Figure 15B shows a container 40 with the closure cap 10 applied, but still without a label. This can be recognized only in figure 15C (in cross-sectional view) and in figure 15D (in side-view). Figure 15D shows that the tear strip 20 is arranged above the tag 30, that is, the tear cuts and destroys not the tag, but the capsule. Figure 15E shows the container 40 even before the application of the closure capsule 10 of figure 15A. Figure 15F shows the container 40 after removing, in figure 15D, the tear strip 20, the closure cap having been removed; only the label 30 and a lower edge of the closure cap underneath remain adherent to the outer circumference of the container. The removed closure cap 10 and the tear strip 20 are shown in figure 15G. The cap has been damaged and can no longer be used; in this way, a first opening test is achieved, which, initially, can be combined with other means (serving for the identification of the individual recipient) of proof, characterization or means of identification.
    [0095] Figures 16A to 16F show a similar modality, in which, however, the tear strip 20 is widely covered, in a glued form, by the label 30 and, therefore, in the opening, the label will be broken (alone or in character) additional to the closure cap). According to figure 16A, the tear strip 20 to be pasted by the label can then be folded into its retaining splint, that is, it can be angled or overlapped, so that, for example, it points up or down ( in the symmetrical direction of the closing cap 10), in order to be free, at least, at an outermost end, in an area that will not be covered by the label. Alternatively, label 30 may be configured as an "almost surrounding label", that is, as a label that surrounds the circumference of the closure cap 10 and / or of the container 40 less than once completely (that is, therefore, only partially). Then, in the segment of the outer circumference, not glued by the label, the holding splint will be in a released position. Alternatively or in an additional character, a recess, hollow or other cutout around the holding splint can be configured on the label (compare Figure 20E or 20F), so that it will be in a free position.
    [0096] Figure 16B shows the container 40 with the closure lid 10 applied, but without the label 30. This is only shown in figure 16C (in cross view) and figure 16D (in side view). Figure 16D shows that the splice to hold 21, folded upwards, is released above the label 30, although, apart from this, the remaining region of the tear strip 20 is covered by the label 30. According to figures 16E and 16F, after opening with the help of the tear strip 20, a part of the label 30 always remains in the container 40 and in the closure cap 10, and here, too, the closure cap is destroyed, it cannot be easily reused. In the modalities of figures 15 and 16, other security features may be provided, in particular means of identification that characterize the very specific individual example of the container and / or the closure element and, for this purpose, are arranged in such a position that already in the removal of the rupture strip 20 will be destroyed and being unusable. This prevents after the first opening and removal of the closure cap 10 and / or other components of the closure element of the container, its reuse for another container that is not produced full or otherwise authorized in the original way or at least by an intermediary. The container shown in figure 16E may, moreover - in the same way, as the containers of the other modalities of this application - instead of a cylindrical side face (especially circular cylindrical) alternatively it can have an angular side face especially rectangular or formed from other partial circumferential faces. In the same way, rounded circumferential faces, possibly ovals of one or more folded partial circumferential faces or other partial faces, are conceivable. Through the rupture strip, as long as it forms part of the closure capsule or is positioned underneath, preferably at the rupture, a partial segment of the closure capsule will be sectioned which completely surrounds the circumferential face of the container and remains in it. The preponderant part of the closure cap, however, can be removed from the object, that is, from the container, after the rupture strip is removed or broken.
    [0097] Figures 17A through 17H show different types of closure capsule 10 - or alternatively or can be combined with the modalities of figures 3A through 3E, 7A through 9 and / or 12. In figures 17A through 17G, the closure capsule 10, in certain areas, is conical, especially in a central area (between an upper and lower symmetrical circular area with large diameters reciprocally differentiated). The concrete shape can vary at random; as an example, reference is made here again to figures 3A to 3E, 7A to 9 and / or 12. Figure 17A shows a closure cap with a partial tapered segment. The tear strip 20 (crimped or separately attached there) projects, however, as shown in figure 15A. In figure 17B, the tear strip extends as in figure 16A. Figure 17C shows a graph 19, for example, in the form of a print or stamping. In particular, a printed stamping within the material of the closure cap 10 can practically not be removed without being destroyed. In the other modalities of this order, prints, stamping or other spellings, especially those of the label 30, for the purpose of a simpler presentation, are not specifically illustrated. Figure 17D shows a groove 18 in height between the upper segment, for example, circular cylindrical and the segment of the central closure capsule 10, this segment being especially tapered. A similar capsule with the rupture strip shown, however, without spelling 19, is shown in figure 17E. If this closure cap 10, as shown in figure 17F, is applied over a container 40, the groove 18 may project under a lid of the container 45, laterally in its circumference, thus being protected against falling and / or removal. In this way, too, in the continued storage and handling of the container thus covered, the closure cap remains firmly in this unit. This has the advantage that the application of labels, that is, the application of a label as shown in figure 17G, can take place at an essentially later time, which, initially, does not need to be fixed. This temporal separation of the steps of closing and labeling a container (especially for pharmaceutical liquids or other pharmaceutical products) has the advantage that the closed container can be stored initially (also for a longer period of time) and can, for example, be refrigerated, while the labeling and, therefore, the individualization of the existing containers can be done in case of need, according to the consultation or receipt of orders. Thus, for example, a larger and more complete series of a certain number of containers can be filled and closed, receiving the closing capsules (protected by their respective groove) and then being stored for a longer period of time. When, at any time, a specific order is present, a partial stock of the containers thus prepared - corresponding to the quantity or number of containers required - can be subsequently labeled (figure 17G). This has the advantage that several individual indications about the container, that is, about the pharmaceutical product and its use and purpose, can then be provided on the closure element and can be printed or provided in another coded form, possibly in electronic form. In the case of medicines, for example, a recipient or recipient, the patient or the intended application space can be printed as a correlated part of the individual marking of the respective container.
    [0098] The closing cap 10, like a groove 18, can also be applied in syringes (filled). In an alternative or complementary way, the closure cap 10 can also be applied by thermal fitting.
    [0099] Figure 17H shows an alternative embodiment of a closure capsule 10, in which on the outer circumference there are grooves 17 in the form of a variety of grooves, that is, concavities. This has the advantage that the outer circumference (here, for example, with a basic cylindrical circular shape) becomes more rigid, that is, more stable against mechanical deformations, possibly as protection in case of glass breakage (in the case of glass container) in the event of shocks from the outside.
    [00100] Figures 18A to 18D show two extensions in which a means of identification is provided for the electronic coding of an ID code, security code or other code suitable for the individualization of the individual container. According to figure 18A, in a container 40, a closure element is attached which in addition to the closure capsule 10 (see figure 19A, figure 15B or figure 16B) and label 30 (see figure 15D or figure 16D), it also features a chip-RFID 1. In addition, an antenna 2 is provided for reading the chip-RFID 1, which can move circumferentially by the chip-RFID, for example, in ring, spiral or in the form of a variety of loops , that is, turns. The RFID chip is preferably a passive RFID chip that is suitable for memorizing an ID code encoded in electronic form (also a chip of another type that cannot be read via RFID could basically be used). The reading is then verified from the outside with the aid of a reading device, that is, excitation of the chip through the antenna 2. For this purpose, any technology used can be used, that is, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification). Radio Frequency), for example, an NFC (Near Field Communication) or alternatively, a Bluetooth, especially for reading over short distances of just a few centimeters, adapts the RFID for reading the chip. On the chip, a continuous individual number or another characterization that is allocated to the concrete closure or container, that is, to its pharmaceutical content, can be stored. The RFID chip can be read especially by smartphone or possibly on iphone, with which eventually access can be produced to an electronic database on the internet or elsewhere in order to test, for example, the authenticity of the pharmaceutical product of your container or especially the closure described here with the original manufacturer. Also, the user's authorization of access can be tested by reading the RFID code. Alternatively or additionally, through another means of identification (eventually, a visual ID-code; this will be addressed later), the user's access authorization can be tested before reading the RFID code. Other elements (especially visual ID-codes) may be provided for this purpose, either within or near the closure, in order to authorize the adjustment of the data with an external database. This previously requires that these other characterizations be integrated in addition to the RFID chip in a position that can be read and scanned, with the result that there is an increased security in monitoring product traffic with marked containers.
    [00101] According to figure 18A, the tear strip 20 extends in such a way that at the break it removes the RFID chip 1 or at least separates it from its antenna, that is, it destroys the antenna 2. For example, the their turns will be sectioned at break. In the same way, as with the other modalities of the order, it does not matter whether the tear strip (which can also be configured as a tear strip similar to the unit) is projected azimuthally around the circumferential face of the closure element or the container or if, for example, it projects in a related perpendicular or oblique direction. In the same way, the tear strip can also extend diagonally or spiral in the outer circumference; the respective projection of the desired crack and the stabilization of the crack will be achieved by the positioning of weakened lines, perforations in the closure capsule 10 and / or the label 30, or simply by the path of a separate tear strip in shape relative to the aforementioned elements. The concavity shown in figure 18A for the controlled induction of cracks and then other cracks by the label and / or the closure cap ensures, in addition, that at the first opening of the closure element (when pulling the splice to hold 21), the possibility reading of the RFID chip for the future will be suppressed. A concavity of this type or another recess can - in the same way as the splint itself to hold 21 externally visible - the case of the mechanical labeling of the container can be used as a position mark, that is, a control mark, eventually, to ensure the orientation correct rotation of a cylindrical container before the application of an RFID chip 1 and / or the label or to print the label at the right point, or to apply other elements to it. These options are valid for all the modalities of this request. Likewise, on an additional basis, an optional closure seal may be applied to the label, that is, a rupture seal (as another indicator that the seal, at least in certain areas, has been broken, that is, damaged by the strip rupture or otherwise), which also starts to be cut at the rupture of the rupture strip 21.
    [00102] The closure shown in figure 18A is therefore especially adapted to test before the first opening of the container where it is provided (in concrete, before the rupture of the rupture strip 20), if the data stored in the chip- RFID 1 matches or does not match those in an external database (possibly from the original manufacturer or an authorized representative or user, for example, physician). In this way, counterfeit plagiarism can be distinguished from authentic products, or it can be determined whether the identification number stored on the chip has so far been used elsewhere and a product provided with this number has also been opened. In this way, the authenticity of the closure with unchanged external appearance can also be tested, especially to test whether it was actually used for the first time or whether it was reused, after being removed in an unauthorized manner, from another container.
    [00103] Figure 18B shows the antenna 2 sectioned, that is, destroyed after the rupture of the rupture strip, after the top part of the closure capsule 10 has been removed from the container 40. Figure 18C shows an extension in cooperation with the figure 18A, a variety of antennas 2a, 2b, 2c are attached to the RFID chip 1 here. At least one antenna 2a is positioned in such a way that the rupture of the rupture strip 20 is destroyed, while at least one another antenna 2c is mounted in such a way that the rupture of the rupture strip remains preserved. The antenna 2c, therefore, is also useful after opening the lock, for example, to enable restricted communication with the RFID chip also after opening the lock. Thus, for example, an identification code can still be read through antenna 2c, whereas other information or programs can no longer be called from the chip. Figure 18D shows the state after the rupture and removal of the closure capsule 10 from the container; through the destroyed antennas 2a, 2b, communication with the chip is no longer possible.
    [00104] Figures 19A through 19E show enlargements relative to figures 18A through 18B. According to figures 19B to 19E, a shielding element 25 ("Shielding") is provided, which initially avoids communication with the RFID-1 chip, but can be removed from it. This avoids, for example, communication with the chip through unopened repacking. Figure 19A shows the container with the closure cap 10 applied to it. Figure 19B initially presents, in an additional character, the label 30, which, here, in addition, bears the shield element 25 in the form of an over-label. It has its own removal splint and before opening it must initially be removed individually so that immediately after reading the RFID-1 chip (figure 18A or 18C). In the same way, as in figure 18A or 18C, the RFID chip and its antenna can be selectively mounted on the outside of the label 30, on the inside or inside (as an insert) or between the label and the closure 10. In the same way, the chip and the antenna can be positioned on the inner side, that is, on the inner wall of the closure capsule 10 or as an insert of the closure capsule itself (which can also be a laminate capsule), eventually being positioned on its side face. In all cases, the shielding element 25 initially prevents access to the data content of the RFID chip. The shielding element is preferably a conductive layer, especially metallic, for example, in the form of an aluminum laminate or other laminate or coating of a material with conductive capacity. The modality according to figure 19B has the purpose of making it possible to read the RFID chip only directly before opening the lock, as soon as the shield element 25, as shown in figure 19C, has been removed. According to figure 19C, in the region of the shielding element 25 (or alternatively in its surroundings), a VOID area 24 may be provided on the label 30 and / or on its over-label in order to make a first removal, also partial , of the shielding element 25 and to show, in this way, irreversibly, unauthorized manipulation attempts. According to figure 19D, the label can also be shaped like a circumferential projection label that surrounds the closure capsule 10 and the container 40 in such an extent that it starts to be positioned in itself, and in the area of the superposition there is still space for a shield element 25. It may be arranged, eventually, on the outside or inside of a partial segment of the label 30 to be removed first; on the inside, it is invisible from the outside, however, it nevertheless avoids a reading of the RFID chip. Only after at least partial removal of the circumferential extension tag (figure 19E) can communication with the RFID chip be established. In the same way, as in figure 19C, VOID 24 regions can also be predicted here. However, VOID areas, it is also possible to repeat the label parts again and again, possibly to remove repeated parts of the label. container.
    [00105] Figures 20A through 20F show different modalities of a label 30. The label according to figure 20A is a label that only partially surrounds the circumference of the container or, as long as it is a circumferential extension label (the illustration is not in the measurement real), specifically does not cover up the RFID chip 1 and the antenna 2. Instead, the shielding element 25 is configured as a label 26 that has its own splice to hold and can be removed separately from the RFID chip. In addition, on the edges of the labels, there are still stamping 34 or other weakened lines 35 to make it difficult to remove the label 30. The label of figure 20A adapts to the closure element of figure 19B and 19C. The label in figure 20B, in turn, adapts especially for the closure according to figures 19B and 19E. In this sense, reference is made to the description therein. In the modalities of figures 18 to 20, it is possible, in this way, that the RFID chip 1 and the antenna 2 are arranged on the external or internal part of the tag 30. They can also be embedded as an insert within the tag itself and can, in the same way, be arranged in different layers; in all cases, the shielding element 25 achieves effective masking. Figures 20C and 20D show labels 30, in which the RFID chip 1 and antenna 2 are arranged in a separable partial segment 22 of the label 30. The separable partial segment 22 is circumscribed by a dividing line 23 (weakening or perforation line ) of the remainder of the label 30 and can thus be broken. According to figure 20C, the antenna 2 also partially protrudes into the remaining part of the tag 30 and will therefore be sectioned at the break of the partial segment 22, that is, destroyed along the line of separation 23. In this case, the chip-RFID will be obliterated. According to figure 20D, antenna 2 is positioned integrally within the partial segment 22, that is, it remains preserved in the rupture of the partial segment 22. The chip-RFID 1, provided in the partial segment 22 containing the antenna 2, can, therefore, continue to be used, for example, being pasted especially on another object (for example, a patient record map).
    [00106] Figure 20E shows a label 30 with a characterization of the crack path for the rupture strip 20 of the closure. For the induction of a clean crack and / or to release its splint to hold 21, for example, a concavity 37 or other recess, perforation or weakened line is provided, so that, along with the label, it is also sectioned, at least also, antenna 2 of chip-RFID 1. Figure 20F shows a modality in which instead of chip-RFID 1, a visual ID 5 code (for example, a QR code, a two-dimensional code or a dashes or a barcode). Also in the other figures of this order, especially in figures 18A to 20E, there, instead or in addition to the FRID 1 chip (and its anther 2), a visual ID-code 5 of this species may also be integrated; the modalities are adapted in the same way to destroy a visual ID-5 code at the first opening of the container.
    [00107] Figure 21A shows a closure capsule 10, in which, instead of being provided on the side face, now on the outside, on its front face 16 (axial end; cover face; head area etc.) a means of identification is provided, be it a means of identification of electronic memorization (chip-RFID 1, as well as antenna 2), or a visual ID-code 5. However, another means of identification can be provided additionally on the side or on the label itself. On the front face 16, other spellings 19 may also be provided. According to figure 21B, the respective means of identification is not disposed on the external side, but on the internal side of the front face of the closing cap 10. This has the advantage that the respective identification means will only be visible after opening, that is, rupture of the closure capsule 10, so that only after opening and destroying the closure, the user will be able to read or scan the identification means under the front face 16. In this way, the authorization to access certain information or programs may be reserved for that person who has already opened the lock element. Figure 21C shows a third variant, in which the other means of identification is arranged in a lid of the container 45 (stopper, lid or other cover) of the container 40. Especially in this embodiment, the closure cap 10 - at least in certain areas , for example, on its front face - it may not be transparent in order to avoid reading before removing the closure. Figure 21D shows a shielding element 25 that can be positioned on the front face 16 of the closure capsule 10 in order to cover, at least in a temporary way, an RFID chip 1, that is, an antenna 2, an ID and visual code or another means of identification. Instead of a shielding element 25, electrically conducting, that is, with shielding action, at the same point, a non-transparent cover, that is, opaque, for example, another over-label to cover a spelling, may also be provided. or a visual ID-code. Basically, in all the modalities of this request, a variety of means of identification or other means for proving the first opening can be provided simultaneously (especially in reciprocal combination), possibly an RFID chip 1 in addition to a visual ID-code 5 or others visual (or also electronic) characterization means. Three or more of these means of identification may also be provided, that is, of characterization, for example, one or more of these means together, inside, below or on the side face of the container or the label on the top side or front face of the container and / or another means (involving the closure cap) optionally in the container or the lid of the container. In addition, in all versions of this application, a separate capsule or shielding cap (possibly as a metal laminated capsule) may be provided, as well as a closure capsule (internal, possibly plastic or laminated) with which a capsule appears. pair. In the same way, for complete masking or for areas of visual information, a VOID laminate or another opaque laminate, preferably opaque (colored), may be provided.
    [00108] Figures 22A through 22E show a development, in which the closure 10 additionally covers yet another closure cap 50 which is arranged at an opposite end (for example, an end close to the bottom of a spray bottle 300 or another container 40) and surrounds it. To avoid breaking the glass in the spray bottle, for example, above or below the bottom face of the additional closure cap 50, a layer of foam 51 or another shock-absorbing layer (or a suitable striation, as appropriate, may be provided) 17H); this is also valid for the other faces of the respective closure capsules of figures 22A through 22E and also for the closure capsules of the other modalities of this application. Figure 22B shows the arrangement of the spray bottle 300 between two closure caps 10, 50. Figure 22 C shows the overall assembly, in which the label 30 connects both closure caps with which the container will be closed securely. Also, the label 30 itself may contain a shock-absorbing layer. The label 30 is glued to a central area between two closure caps 10, 20, preferably on the container (for better visibility, not shown). Figure 22D shows the same layout as figure 22C, but in a lateral view instead of a cross-sectional view. Figure 22E shows the arrangement after opening and breaking the tear strip 20, whereby an upper part of the closure cap 10 will be sectioned and removed. In this way, the spray head fillet 310 will also be released to remove the spray bottle 301 and use it.
    [00109] The examples of execution of this request offer protection for the first effective opening, including copy protection. When opening the closure element, not only the container is accessible, but also the closure element, especially its label and possibly also an identification means (possibly an RFID chip with antenna and / or a visual ID-code; possibly also, a VOID area or a seal) that become visible, being irreversibly destroyed and rendered useless. In addition, the electronic or visual coding that differs from the individual container, that is, its visual or electronic recognition function will be irreversibly destroyed.
    [00110] The closing element for the container need not necessarily involve the largest circumference of the container (as eventually shown in figure 7B or in the figure blades with figures 15A through 19E and 21A through 22E). Instead, the closure element (especially that of the execution examples of figures 15A through 19E and 21A through 22E) can be modified, for example, in the sense that it involves only a section of the container of smaller circumference. The closure element should then (through its closure label) be attached to this component of the narrowest container.
    [00111] The closing element can be provided or molded, for example, for a container, and narrows in an upward direction, and is configured, for example, in a similar way to figures 7A, 8A to 8C or 10. Especially, the container it may have an opening or head area, that is, a bottle neck 43, which has a smaller radius and circumference than another part of the container (preferably lower), possibly a belly of the container (like the body of the bottle 44). ) which is wide enough for the circumferential wrapping of the actual contents of the container (usually a liquid). The head area (that is, the opening area of the neck of the bottle 43) of the container, in turn, may have an outer circumference that is smaller than the outer circumference (and preferably, also, than the inner circumference of the circumferential outer wall of the container belly The diameter and / or circumference (especially the internal circumference) of the closure capsule described in this application can be dimensioned in such a way as to constitute a copy of the diameter and / or circumference (especially the outer circumference ) The closure must then be mounted in the area of the container head without the container belly being covered or needing to be covered by a closure; the belly of the container, after applying the closure, will then be free.
    [00112] Furthermore, for the purpose of gluing in a container, the closure element can be configured as a transition area, in which the diameter of the container, that is, the outer circumference of the container, increases from the neck of the container to that the belly of the container. In particular, the seal label for application purposes, especially gluing, in the transition area can be configured (instead of the head area). In this case, an internal part, that is, an external part of the label face (alternatively or additionally, also, in a lower part of the closing cap itself; compare figure 12), may have weakened lines 15 or other structures of theoretical rupture. These theoretical break structures can be configured especially on a lower edge of the closure label and / or the closure cap. The closure label can be configured to be stuck in the head area, that is, in the opening area, that is, in the container neck (as in figures 7A, 8A through 8C and 10) to be pasted in the transition area or to be glued to both the neck of the container and the transition area. Especially, with respect to the above variants, the examples of execution of figures 15A to 19E and 21A to 22E can be modified especially.
    [00113] As shown in figures 7A and 7B, in the sense that a closure can be selectively applied in the area of the opening or in the largest circumference of the container, also, those execution examples, in which the closure is shown as being provided in the area opening, they can be modified in the sense that the closure element is configured to be mounted on the largest outer circumference, especially on the belly of the container. For example, the additional material layer 30, explained by way of example, based on figure 10, may be provided in the same way as the examples of figures 15A through 19E and 21A through 22E; and there, preferably, between the outer circumference of the container belly and the inner face of the closure label. Also, in the aforementioned modifications of these figures, in which the closure is mounted in the area of the opening instead of the belly of the container, a layer of material 30 is provided, additionally, in the same way, the examples of execution of figures 1 to 3E and 5 through 14 can be transferred to those in figures 15A through 22E and vice versa.
    [00114] Preferably, the rupture strip forms part of the closure capsule, that is, it forms a part of a molded one-piece component (preferably plastic) from which they are molded together with the closure capsule and the rupture strip. In this case, at least until rupture or rupture, the rupture strip 20 forms a section of material that along all or in any way of a preponderant segment of the outer circumference with a larger and preferably also massive part of the closure capsule 10 , this union being at least in segments.
    [00115] In addition, the closing of the execution examples of the order is preferably so configured that with the rupture of the rupture strip, the label is sectioned and destroyed; especially, in the manner in which one or more differentiated means of identification, preferably several, possibly an RFID chip, an antenna for an RFID chip and / or a visual ID code (possibly a QR code) are cut, damaged or otherwise unusable and / or being modified logs. Therefore, at the break of the tear strip, at least also, the label of the closure will be destroyed and at least damaged to an irreversible extent, so that the attempt at an unauthorized reconstitution or reuse can be easily recognized.
    [00116] Finally, in all the modalities, the rupture strip can also be configured as a separation strip, that is, it can be connected in such a way with the remaining part of the closing cap 10, that, in the removal, normally, it separates completely. REFERENCE LISTING 1 Chip-RFID 2; 2a, 2b, 2c Antenna 3 Circumferential face 5 Visual ID code 10 Closing capsule 11 Upper end 12 Lower end 13 Side face 14 Marginal line 15 Weak line 16 Front face 17 Stretching 18 Groove 19 Graphics 20 Tear-off strap 21 Splint to hold 22 23 24 25 26 30 31 31a 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 50 51 100 300 301 400 401 d1, d2 Partial segment Dividing line Area-VOID Shielding element Over-label Label Substrate Bottom face Glue Material layer Stamping Weakened line Lower area Concavity First partial area Second partial area Container Opening Closure Bottle neck Bottle body Container cap Another foam cap Cleat Spray bottle Spray head Injection syringe Injection needle Thickness
    权利要求:
    Claims (16)
    [0001]
    1. Closure element in a container (40) with a pharmaceutical content, the closure element comprising the following - a closure capsule (10), which covers an opening of a container (40), the capsule of the closure (10) has a side face (13), an end (11) closed and an end (12) open, - a tear strip (20) with a splint to hold (21) to open the closure cap (10 ), and - a closure label (30), comprising a strip-shaped substrate (31), which is provided with glue (32) on a lower side (31a), characterized by the fact that the label (30) is arranged on the container (40) and the closure cap (10), and the tear strip (20), when tearing, cuts and destroys the closure cap (10) and / or the label (30).
    [0002]
    2. Closure element according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the closure cap (10) is rotationally symmetrical and / or circular cylindrical.
    [0003]
    3. Closure element according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the tear strip (20) extends in a circumferential direction along the side face (13) of the closure capsule (10).
    [0004]
    4. Closure element according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the rupture strip (20) extends in parallel with an axis of symmetry of the closure capsule (10).
    [0005]
    Closure element according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the tear strip (20) is configured as a part of the closure cap (10) or as a part or an insert of the label (30).
    [0006]
    6. Closure element according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the tear strip (20) is configured as a separate component, which is arranged between the label (30) and the closure cap ( 10).
    [0007]
    7. Closure element according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by the fact that the label (30) has weakened lines (35) in the form of notches, stamping (34) and / or perforations, at least at least some of the weakened lines (35) ensure, in the rupture of the tear strip (20), an exact conduction of the tear through the label (30).
    [0008]
    Closure element according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the splice to hold (21) the rupture strip (20) is exposed in the region of a hollow (37) or another recess of the label (30).
    [0009]
    Closure element according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the splint to hold (21) the rupture strip (20) is folded or angled in another way and thus extends exposed along an axis of symmetry of the closure capsules (10), while a preponderant part of the rupture strip (20) extends in an azimuthal direction along the side face (13) of the closure capsules (10).
    [0010]
    10. Closure element according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the closure element has a passive RFID chip (1) for memorizing an electronically encoded ID code.
    [0011]
    Closure element according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the closure element comprises another closure cap (50) which is connected with the label (30).
    [0012]
    12. Closure element according to claim 11, characterized by the fact that at least one of the two closure capsules (10, 50) has, on a bottom or front face, a shock-absorbing plastic layer, especially a foam layer (51).
    [0013]
    13. Container (40) with a pharmaceutical content, characterized in that the container (40) comprises a closure element, as defined in any one of claims 1 to 12, which closes the container (40).
    [0014]
    14. Container according to claim 13, characterized in that the container (40) comprises a bottle neck (43) and a bottle body (44), and the label (30) is applied over the body of the bottle (44).
    [0015]
    15. Container according to claim 13, characterized by the fact that the container (40) is a spray bottle (300) or an injection syringe (400), the closure capsule (10), in the direction axial, especially in the direction of exit of the pharmaceutical content, wraps and protects a spray head (301) of the spray bottle (300) and its protective cap or an injection needle (401) of the injection syringe (400) and its protective cap .
    [0016]
    16. Container according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that the container (40) is a bottle or ampoule, a reserve bottle, a bottle of tablets or a bottle of another configuration with or for a content pharmaceutical, especially with one or for a pharmaceutical liquid.
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    EP3558841B1|2021-02-17|Anti-counterfeit container
    US20210284408A1|2021-09-16|Counterfeit, tamper and refill evident packaging
    EP2534059B1|2015-07-29|Package provided with a traceability and originality verification code, its production method and method for tracing it
    Kasar et al.2020|Innovative packaging of medicines
    CN113678144A|2021-11-19|Identification kit for identifying pharmaceutical containers and pharmaceutical packaging unit
    US20210383724A1|2021-12-09|Security label for a multi-part container, use of a security label, system and method for applying a security label for a multi-part container
    ES2587440B1|2017-08-01|Safety lock for bottles, boats and other similar containers
    BR112020011865A2|2020-11-24|method for providing a container with food
    JP2016003044A|2016-01-12|container
    JP2003182758A|2003-07-03|Braille cap
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    US10035624B2|2018-07-31|
    RU2014149346A|2016-06-27|
    EP2847082B1|2016-09-14|
    CA2872759A1|2013-11-14|
    RU2622806C2|2017-06-20|
    BR112014027704A2|2017-06-27|
    EP2847082A1|2015-03-18|
    CA2872759C|2020-04-21|
    CN104395197A|2015-03-04|
    WO2013167701A1|2013-11-14|
    US20150090625A1|2015-04-02|
    CN109941568A|2019-06-28|
    CN109941568B|2021-12-07|
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    法律状态:
    2018-12-04| B06F| Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]|
    2019-10-22| B06U| Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]|
    2020-09-01| B07A| Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette]|
    2021-02-02| B09A| Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]|
    2021-04-27| B16A| Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]|Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 08/05/2013, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE201210104062|DE102012104062A1|2012-05-09|2012-05-09|Closure element for vessel filled with pharmaceutical content, has tear strip that is arranged so that the grip tab of tear strip from label is not covered|
    DE102012104062.1|2012-05-09|
    DE102012112297.0|2012-12-14|
    DE201210112297|DE102012112297A1|2012-12-14|2012-12-14|Closure element for e.g. syringe with medicament, has label including partial region arranged on vessel, and another partial region arranged on closure capsule and tear-open strip so that grip lug is not covered by label|
    PCT/EP2013/059669|WO2013167701A1|2012-05-09|2013-05-08|Closure element for a receptacle|
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